For centuries china stood as a leading civilization, outpacing the rest of the world in the arts and sciences, but in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the country was beset by civil unrest, major famines, military defeats, and foreign occupation. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military. The office of public affairs opa is the single point of contact for all inquiries about the central intelligence agency cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia people 2018 information contained here. Russia ended 2003 with its fifth straight year of growth, averaging 6. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia geography 2020 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia people 2015 should be addressed to the cia.
Central intelligence agency, complete and uptodate information on the world s nations, with details on geography, people, government, the economy, communications, transportation, the military, and transnational issues and. The world factbook provides information on the history, people and society, government, economy, energy, geography, communications, transportation, military, and transnational issues for 267 world entities. Although high oil prices and a relatively cheap ruble are important drivers of this economic rebound, since 2000 investment and consumerdriven demand have played a noticeably increasing role. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia transnational issues 2015 information contained here. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia military 2020 information contained here. Russia does not meet the majority of the msi indicators for sustainability. This comprehensive guide is packed with detailed information on the politics, populations, military expenditures, and economics of 2015. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia geography 2020 should be addressed to the cia or the source cited on each page. Russia lost its ukrainian, polish and baltic territories, and finland by signing the treaty. Asia, commonwealth of independent states central asian states, commonwealth of independent states european states, standard time zones of the world area. Texas historical thematic topographic other map sites map sites map dealers cartographic reference city map sites country map sites historical map sites outline map sites route planning sites state map sites topical map sites weather map sites. Map of countries by fertility rate 2020, according to cia world factbook this is a list of all sovereign states and dependencies by total fertility rate tfr.
The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is re published from the 2020 world fact book of the united states. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia and the soviet union 2020 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia energy 2019 should be addressed to the cia. The following maps are from the online edition of the world factbook 2015 downloaded august 3, 2015. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia energy 2018 information contained here. The large maps on this page are political maps of the world published by the united states central intelligence agency, better known as the cia. Although independence was achieved in 1991 with the dissolution of the ussr, true freedom remains elusive as many of the former soviet elite remain entrenched, stalling efforts at economic reform, privatization, and civil liberties. The cia world factbook 2015 9781629145099 by central intelligence agency and a great selection of similar new, used and collectible books available now at great prices. Misuse of the official seal of the cia could result in civil and criminal. Please visit this item in blackberry world on your device. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including cia the world factbook eritrea.
Accordingly, it may be copied freely without permission of the central intelligence agency cia. Anyone with a lot of time and a sense of purpose is encouraged to update licence articles 2with the new data. Cia the world factbook about copyright and contributors. Russia cia world factbook the best country factbook. Maps for other years are available on the cia world factbook country maps page. This is a list of countries by total road network size, both paved and unpaved also included is additional data on the length of each countrys controlledaccess highway network, also known as expressway, freeway, motorway and so forth they are known by different names in various places.
All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia government 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Twenty largest economies in the world by gdp ppp the following is a list of twenty largest economies by gdp based on purchasing power parity at peak value as of the specific year according to the international monetary fund and the cia world factbook. Founded in the 12th century, the principality of muscovy, was able to emerge from over 200 years of mongol domination th15th. Kaliningrad oblast is an exclave annexed from germany following world war ii it was formerly part of east prussia. Cia world fact book, 2004russia wikisource, the free. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia economy 2015 information contained here. Central intelligence agency, complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations, with details on geography, people, government, the economy, communications, transportation, the military, and transnational issues and. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia people 2018 should be addressed to the cia. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2015 offers complete and uptodate information on the worlds nations. Russia has also improved its international financial position since the 1998 financial crisis, with its foreign debt declining from 90% of gdp to around 28%. The official print version is available from the government printing office. Cia world factbook 20 the world factbook by the cia contains basic factual reference information on all the countries of the world. However, the world slowdown hit exports and domestic demand hard in 2009, with finland experiencing one of the deepest contractions in the euro zone.
Mongolia also relies on russia for 90% of its energy supplies, leaving it vulnerable to price increases. The indispensable cia world factbook government book talk. The article offers information on estonia, including its geography, people and society, and government. Cia world factbook 2015 country maps perrycastaneda map.
There is now a 2010 cia the world factbook available online. This is the best source for country information right in your hand. The downturn continued through 2016, with gdp contracting another 0. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia people 2015 information contained here. The third table is a tabulation of the cia world factbook gdp ppp data update of 2017. Economic overview reforms have stalled in recent years and russia remains a predominantly statist economy with a.
The treaty of brestlitovsk concluded hostilities with the central powers in world war i. Russia s industrial base is increasingly dilapidated and must be replaced or modernized if the country is to maintain strong economic growth. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook is an online reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency with an almanacstyle information format about the countries of the world. Lake baikal, the deepest lake in the world, is estimated to hold one fifth of the worlds fresh surface water note 4. Russia gdp and economic data global finance magazine. Nov 01, 2015 world factbook country profiles in sql incl. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia military 2020 should be addressed to the cia or the source cited on each page. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia terrorism 2020 should be addressed to the cia or the source cited on each page. Supreme court of the russian federation 70 members constitutional court 19. The information regarding russia on this page is republished from the 2015 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia energy 2015 information contained here. Cia factbook the world factbook central intelligence agency. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states. Country list world factbook home the world factbook russia introduction russia background. Russia factbook find interesting facts about russia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia terrorism 2020 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia energy 2018 should be addressed to the cia. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia military 2015 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia economy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. However, with limited staff and resources, we simply cannot respond to all who write to us. Algerias economy remains dominated by the state, a legacy of the countrys socialist postindependence development model. Cia world factbook the world factbook central intelligence. The cia world factbook 2015 by central intelligence agency. As for the world factbook, its beginnings predate the establishment of the cia itself.
In world war ii, german and soviet armies were responsible for some 7 million more deaths. Updated january 6, 2015 more than two dozen countries have nuclear power, but only a few have nuclear. Russia s eastern kamchatka peninsula, which extends far into the pacific ocean, includes more than 150 volcanoes. The world factbook, also known as the cia world factbook, is a reference resource produced by the central intelligence agency cia with almanacstyle information about the countries of the world. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia economy 2018 information contained here. Each one has a history, people, government, and economy. Cia world factbook russia central intelligence agency.
Europenorth asia, between europe and the north pacific ocean map references. The central intelligence agency cia is an independent us government agency responsible for providing national security intelligence to senior us policymakers. A recovery of exports, domestic trade, and household consumption stimulated economic growth in 201011, however, continued recession within the eu dampened the economy in 2012. During wwii, military decisionmakers lacked detailed and coordinated information. Russia entered world war i in aid of its ally serbia and fought a war across three fronts while isolated from its allies. Other companiessuch as skyhorse publishingalso print a paper edition. The information regarding russia and the soviet union on this page is republished from the 2018 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency, the library of congress country studies, and other sources. The faith represents onethird of the world s population and is the largest religion in the world, with the three largest groups of christians being the catholic church, protestantism, and the eastern orthodox church. Cia world factbook 2015 country maps the following maps are from the online edition of the world factbook 2015 downloaded august 3, 2015. Russia is one of the worlds leading producers of oil and natural gas, and is also a top exporter of metals such as steel and primary aluminum. A combination of falling oil prices, international sanctions, and structural limitations pushed russia into a deep recession in 2015, with gdp falling by close to 2. Russia remains heavily dependent on exports of commodities, particularly oil, natural gas, metals, and timber, which account for over 80% of exports, leaving the country vulnerable to swings in world prices. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia 2015 information contained here. Gradual liberalization since the mid1990s has opened up more of the economy, but in recent years algeria has imposed new restrictions on foreign involvement in its economy and largely halted the privatization of stateowned industries.
Russia the world factbook central intelligence agency. From afghanistan to zimbabwe, the cia world factbook 2015 offers complete and uptodate information on the world s nations. World africa americas asia australiapacific europe middle east polaroceans russia republics u. Russia transnational issues 2015, cia world factbook. The data for gdp at purchasing power parity has also been rebased using the new international comparison program price surveys and extrapolated to 2007.
Cia world factbook the most comprehensive country facts available online the world factbook the factbook provides a two to threepage summary of the demographics, geography, communications, government, economy, and military of 266 u. The country that spans eleven time zones and two continents, ending less than 50 miles from north america, the third continent. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia economy 2020 information contained here. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia energy 2019 information contained here. While most are not actively erupting, many are considered dangerous due to their eruptive history and proximity to population centers and air travel corridors. The cia world factbook 2015 book by central intelligence. Soviet assistance, at its height onethird of gdp, disappeared almost overnight in 1990 and 1991 at the time of the dismantlement of the ussr. List of sovereign states and dependencies by total. Apr 12, 20 the world factbook by cia this is todays hot find.
The top map was created in january 2015, and the map beneath it was created in june 2019. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia 2015 should be addressed to the cia. The official seal of the cia, however, may not be copied without permission as required by the cia act of 1949 50 u. Remittances from mongolians working abroad, particularly in south korea, are significant. Russia is heavily dependent on the movement of world commodity prices as reliance on commodity exports makes it vulnerable to boom and bust cycles that follow the volatile swings in global prices. The layout of the versions available on this page has been optimized for viewing with isilo. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia economy 2018 should be addressed to the cia. Following the october revolution, a civil war broke out between the new regime and the socialist revolutionaries, mensheviks, and the white movement. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of russia and the soviet union 2018 information contained here. Low levels of literacy, and education in general, can impede the economic development of a country in the current rapidly changing, technologydriven world. Cia world factbook country maps perrycastaneda map. We read every letter, fax, or email we receive, and we will convey your comments to cia officials outside opa as appropriate. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about russia energy 2015 should be addressed to the cia. Cia world factbook the best country factbook available.
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